Friday, April 14, 2023

Trading Places

Roger Ebert started his review by saying, “"Trading Places" resembles "Tootsie" and, for that matter, some of the classic Frank Capra and Preston Sturges comedies: It wants to be funny, but it also wants to tell us something about human nature and there are whole stretches when we forget it's a comedy and get involved in the story. And it's a great idea for a story: A white preppy snot and a black street hustler trade places, and learn new skills they never dreamed existed.”

This isn’t exactly a new idea for a story (Mark Twain’s The Prince and the Pauper immediately is thought of). However, like a lot of stories, it depends less on plot than on character, and the characters in “Trading Places,” released in 1983, are wonderful comic inventions. Eddie Murphy plays Billy Ray Valentine, the con man who makes his first appearance as a blind, legless veteran. Dan Aykroyd is Louis Winthorpe III, the stuck-up commodities broker. In a skillful casting move, elder veterans Ralph Bellamy and Don Ameche are cast as the Duke brothers, infinitely rich men who make little wagers involving human lives.

One day a certain tempting wager is thought of. Louis had Billy arrested for stealing his briefcase. It’s a wrong charge and Billy is innocent, but Billy is black and had the misfortune to encounter Louis in front of a snobby club. Ebert said, “To Mortimer Duke (Ameche), a believer that environment counts for more than heredity, this is a golden opportunity to test his theory. He bets his brother that if Aykroyd and Murphy were to change places, the black street kid would soon be just as good as calling the shots in the commodity markets as the white Ivy Leaguer ever was.”

Because the Dukes are rich, they can make almost anything happen. They take everything away from Louis – his job, his home, his butler (Denholm Elliott), his fiancée (Kristin Holby), his limousine, his self-respect. They give Billy what they took from Louis. The rest of the movie follows the fortunes of the two protagonists as they hideously adjust to their new lives, and get involved in a commodities scam the Duke brothers are trying to pull off.

This is a good comedy. Ebert noted, “It's especially good because it doesn't stop with sitcom manipulations of its idea, and it doesn't go only for the obvious points about racial prejudice in America. Instead, it develops the quirks and peculiarities of its characters, so that they're funny because of who they are. This takes a whole additional level of writing on top of the plot-manipulation we usually get in popular comedies, and it takes good direction, too.”

However, what’s most notable in the movie is the engaging acting. Ebert credited, “Murphy and Aykroyd are perfect foils for each other in "Trading Places," because they're both capable of being so specifically eccentric that we're never just looking at a "black" and a "white" (that would make the comedy unworkable). They both play characters with a lot of native intelligence to go along with their prejudices, peculiarities and personal styles.” It’s fun to watch them thinking.

The supporting cast has also been given detailed attention, instead of being tasked to stand around as stereotypes. Jamie Lee Curtis plays a prostitute with a heart of gold and a lot of Treasury Bills. Ameche and Bellamy have a lot of fun with the Duke brothers, and Denholm Elliott successfully plays butler to both Aykroyd and Murphy, which is a stretch.

The movie’s invention extends all the way to the famous scenes, which involve, not the usual crazy chase, but a commodities scam, a New Year’s Eve party on a train and a gay gorilla.

One of my sister’s friends recommended this movie to me, so I decided to check this out. I can safely say that this is one of the funniest comedies ever. You should see this if you have not because you will really like this comedy. A type of comedy where people make two polar opposites switch places is something that you would never think happen. However, when you see how everything comes together, you will find it thoroughly enjoying.

Sadly, it won’t be all good movies this month. Case in point, look out next week where I will look at a movie that is really uncomfortable and sickening to watch in “Dan Aykroyd Month.”

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