Sinking below the grass
line to capture a smaller world in exact detail, “The Secret World of Arrietty,”
released in 2010, gives exactly what its title says, unfolding this secret
mileu through carefully particular animation. Jesse Cataldo said in their
review, “As befitting the Ghibli brand, the colors are magnificent, the
emotional tone mature but wide-eyed, rendering an ordinary country house’s
environs as a lush sea of greens, browns, and yellows.” The result is a
patient, sad adventure story that also feels comfort and small, cinematically
enlarging a classic story without over-increasing its scope.
Cataldo said, “Using
Mary Norton’s 1952 novel The Borrowers as a starting point, first-time director
Hiromasa Yonebayashi applies Ghibli’s usual free license, bending the source
material toward its specific pastoral style.” The film starts with the
introduction of Shawn, voiced by David Henrie, who’s been sent to the country
to heal for a risky heart operation. Shawn is the type of sensitive, sadly
grown-up child that often gets the focus in this type of coming-of-age tale,
and his prescribed diet of bed rest makes him bored, wanting for the very
excitement that the doctor’s said he can’t do. Things form at a intentional
pace, as he eventually finds out the family of tiny people who live beneath the
house, first meeting red-haired Arrietty, voiced by Bridgit Mendler, a spirited
14 year old who isn’t afraid of going up against an evil housecat, despite the
fact that it’s more than twice her size.
Arrietty lives out of
sight underneath a pile of bricks inside an underground crawlspace, along with
her parents, Homily (Amy Poehler) and Pod (Will Arnett). Their hidden house is
beautiful, with green plants and painted screens over the windows, but
difficult to keep reserved. Food and other necessities need dangerous trips to
the above world, and the family’s life is dependent on the constant gaining of
borrowed objects, a cube of sugar or a dropped hairpin, tiny unwanted items
that for them mean nutrition.
Cataldo said, “Shawn’s
involvement in the lives of the borrowers grows through his budding friendship
with Arrietty, which continues despite her father’s warning against making
contact.” Case hints that there’s been contact between humans and borrowers in
the past, with sad results. We never learn the exact nature of this ancient
incident, beyond its dangerous outcome and the existence of a tiny dollhouse,
built by Shawn’s grandfather for the borrowers to occupy, a beautifully
handmade house that now is vacant in a spare bedroom. This mystery is one of
the little specifics that makes “The Secret World of Arrietty” feel naturally
and colorfully alive, while getting necessary seriousness and heft to this friendly
story.
By keeping with this
balanced style, the film never seems too worried with giving loud thrills,
going by on a steady buildup of drama and danger, avoiding the dangerous racing
around that has limited off otherwise great children’s films of late (most of
the Pixar movies). Cataldo noted, “Focusing instead on sensible specifics,
Yonebayashi shapes a world that’s dazzlingly detail-oriented, processing the
routine elements of the borrowers’ existence with amazing meticulousness.” This
is helped by some fantastic sound design, which increases the crunch of leaves
into a boring roar, the ring of a grandfather clock into a room-shaking masterpiece.
Arrietty’s first trip to the house above, which is basically the film’s big
opening scene, is unveiled with amazing patience, every step of the way
accounted for, a part that makes this feel less like fantasy than the careful portrayal
of a fully resided-in world.
Cataldo said, “As is
often the case with American reworkings, which tend to prize star power over
vocal dexterity, some of the voice work feels bumpy.” For example, Arnett’s gruff
variety has been used so often for funny moments in the past that his lines
here, spoken in arrogant monotone, often sound accidentally funny. There’s also
a weird danger attached to the housekeeper Hara, voiced by the late Carol
Burnett, whose crazy wanting to kill the little people is unexplained and a
little strange for the Ghibli universe, where even villains usually get some concerned
blinding. Cataldo said, “She serves as a threatening fool and inevitable comic
relief, the usual broadness of the humor slightly spoiled by how inexplicably
vicious the character is.”
Otherwise, “The Secret
World of Arrietty” is classic, if a little minor, Miyazaki, even with another
director in charge. Cataldo ended their review by saying, “Life lessons are
imparted with startling tenderness, the inevitable separateness of humanity and
nature is gently reinforced, and a plaintive look is taken at a vanishing way
of life, resulting in a bittersweet picture of childhood woven with painstaking
care.”
In the end, if you
haven’t seen this movie, you shouldn’t have even read this review. This is one
of my all time favorite Ghibli films, and I think everyone should see this. It’s
also another environmentalist movie that is all about saving the earth and it
does a job well done when they told that message. In fact, all the Ghibli
movies are in some way shape or form about saving the environment. I know that
is a recurring theme in every film, but I guess that’s what Studio Ghibli was
aiming for. Like I have already said, you need to see this movie because I
think you’ll love it.
Stay tuned tomorrow
where I look at another great film that could be underrated in “Studio Ghibli
Month.”
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